Career profile

Landscaping and Groundskeeping Worker

Landscaping and groundskeeping workers plant newly designed areas and maintain lawns, garden beds, and grounds.

The payoff is right in front of you: a bed newly filled with plants, a hedge just cut, a lawn with a crisp edge.

A grounds worker mows grass in a public park.
YellowstoneNPS / Wikimedia Commons. Public domain

A day in the life

1A groundskeeping worker wearing eye and hearing protection pushes a mower across a lawn beside a neatly edged walkway.

Mow first, then edge

Run the mower over the grass first, then take an edger along sidewalks, paths, and garden beds.

2A landscaping worker presses a shovel into a planting bed beside a new shrub, a planting diagram, and freshly mulched plants.

Plant from the planting plan

Work from the planting plan, digging with a shovel and spreading mulch around each new plant.

3A landscaping worker uses manual hedge shears to trim stray shoots into an even hedge.

Trim and shape the shrubs

Clip extra growth off the shrubs with hand shears or a hedge trimmer, shaping them as you go.

4A kneeling groundskeeping worker adjusts a sprinkler so its spray reaches the planting bed.

Set irrigation and fix sprinklers

In some jobs, you set irrigation timing and fix small problems, like a sprinkler missing its bed.

Quick facts

Preparation

Learn on the job

United States

Pay

$18.82/hour

United States · 2025

Outlook

5% projected growth

United States · 2025–2035

Quick orientation

Preparation, pay & outlook

Preparation

Learn on the job

Usually no formal education requirement; some employers prefer a high school diploma.

Geography
United States
Period
Not applicable

Pay

$18.82/hour

National median: $39,150 annually in 2025.

Geography
United States
Period
2025

Outlook

5% projected growth

Landscaping and groundskeeping employment, 2025–2035.

Geography
United States
Period
2025–2035

Fit, tradeoffs & changing tools

Things to weigh

  • Hours outdoors mean heat, cold, lifting, and plenty of time on your feet.
  • Some jobs are seasonal; winter work may shift to snow removal.

Where AI may help

Commercial robotic mowers can cut within set boundaries, and an app can help workers monitor them.

What people still lead

You still plant, prune, and care for areas beyond the mower’s job.

What we can’t predict yet

How much mowing becomes automated will depend on the property and equipment. Slopes, obstacles, and satellite reception can affect the setup.

Pay in context

Earnings

Compare the wage with the hours and months you would actually work.

The middle and the spread

In 2025, the national median was $18.82 an hour and $39,150 annually. The 10th and 90th percentiles were $14.98 and $27.28 an hour, or $31,150 and $56,730 annually. These describe the wage distribution, not starting and experienced pay.

Geography
United States
Period
2025
Pay basis
Published hourly and annual employee wage medians and percentiles

Workplace pay differs

In May 2023, this occupation averaged $19.46 an hour ($40,480 annually) in services to buildings and dwellings, versus $20.08 ($41,770) in local government excluding schools and hospitals. These are historical industry averages, not current offers.

Geography
United States
Period
May 2023
Pay basis
Industry mean hourly and annual wages for landscaping and groundskeeping workers

Growth and replacement openings

Employment is projected to grow 5% during 2025–2035. A separate, older 2024–2034 projection estimated 158,200 openings annually from growth and worker replacement.

Geography
United States
Period
2025–2035 growth; 2024–2034 annual openings
Pay basis
Employment projections, not compensation

Getting started

Join a grounds crew

What the route involves
Learn planting and equipment use on the job with an experienced worker.
What it can lead to
Build the basic skills for routine landscape care.
What to check
Pesticide or fertilizer application may require state licensing; check before taking on that work.

Enter a landscape apprenticeship

2,000 work-training hours plus at least 144 education hours; typically 12–18 months.Paid
What the route involves
Through a participating employer, combine mentored work with classes in the National Association of Landscape Professionals’ Landscape Management Apprenticeship Program.
What it can lead to
Complete the requirements to earn a U.S. Department of Labor Certificate of Completion in Apprenticeship.
What to check
Applicants must be at least 16, have completed high school or an equivalent qualification, be eligible to work in the United States, and be physically able to perform the duties. Employer-required substance screening may apply.

Choose between learning in an entry job and a structured apprenticeship.

After entry

Career paths

This starts where the entry routes leave off: early work, growing capability, and advancement or specialization.

  1. Get established

    Learn to load the right tools and keep equipment ready for the next job.

  2. Build your range

    Learn plant identification and irrigation adjustments so you can handle more of a property’s care.

  3. Move toward crew leadership

    Related experience and additional qualifications can help you advance to crew leader.

Where you can work

Parks and recreation grounds

Your work extends beyond plants to litter, picnic areas, playgrounds, and other public spaces.

  • Outdoors
  • Physical demands

Athletic fields

Prepare turf and mark boundaries before events. Natural fields need mowing and drainage care; artificial turf needs cleaning and repair.

  • Outdoors
  • Physical demands

Try it

See whether the job clicks before you commit to the path.

Take a 15-minute maintenance walk around a park. Sketch one lawn and planting bed, then list what needs mowing, edging, pruning, or cleanup. Decide what you would tackle first. Notice whether looking closely and planning hands-on care interests you.

Stay safe: Stay on public paths and away from operating equipment; this is an observation exercise.

Explore more careers

Sources

  1. O*NET OnLine / U.S. Department of Labor. Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers. Accessed 2026-10-03.
  2. O*NET OnLine / U.S. Department of Labor. National Wages: Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers. Accessed 2026-10-03.
  3. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. May 2023 Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics: Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers. Accessed 2026-10-03.
  4. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Grounds Maintenance Workers. Accessed 2026-10-03.
  5. National Association of Landscape Professionals. Explore the Program. Accessed 2026-10-03.
  6. Husqvarna. Commercial Robotic Lawn Mowers. Accessed 2026-10-03.
  7. Husqvarna. How Do Automower Robotic Lawn Mowers Work?. Accessed 2026-10-03.

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