Career profile

Public Relations Specialist

Public relations specialists help an organization explain its work, answer reporters, and handle outside concerns.

One day's job could be turning a confusing announcement into a plain account, then helping the organization's spokesperson field the questions it stirs up.

A public relations specialist briefs a colleague before a media event.

A day in the life

1A public relations specialist compares an announcement draft with program records while a colleague points out a detail to confirm.

Fact-check a program release before publishing

Match the new program's draft against its records, and get staff to confirm details before you proofread.

2The specialist handles a reporter's call while consulting the questions and handing supporting information to a spokesperson.

Route a reporter's request

Sort out a journalist's question, gather the facts needed, and connect the reporter with the right spokesperson.

3The specialist rehearses interview questions with a spokesperson and coaches him using a simplified response outline.

Prep a spokesperson for an interview

Play the interviewer with questions the spokesperson will likely get, and help them trade jargon for plain answers.

4The specialist revises an explanation after reviewing repeated confusion in coverage and comments, and draws a colleague's attention to the concern.

Spot a repeated misunderstanding

Scan news coverage and social media, and when one mix-up keeps appearing, rewrite the explanation and alert coworkers.

Quick facts

Preparation

Bachelor’s degree typical

United States

Pay

$74,750 a year

United States · May 2025

Outlook

2% projected growth

United States · 2025–2035

Quick orientation

Preparation, pay & outlook

Preparation

Bachelor’s degree typical

Writing samples and internships can help.

Geography
United States
Period
Not applicable

Pay

$74,750 a year

National median; equivalent to $35.94 an hour.

Geography
United States
Period
May 2025

Outlook

2% projected growth

Slower than average across occupations.

Geography
United States
Period
2025–2035

Fit, tradeoffs & changing tools

Things to weigh

  • Deadlines and difficult conversations can arrive together; staying accurate under pressure matters.
  • Several announcements or events may need attention at once, making the work stressful.

Where AI may help

Tools using artificial intelligence (AI) can suggest draft wording and summarize patterns in news coverage or social posts.

What people still lead

You check claims, judge tone, and decide whether a response addresses the actual concern. A fluent draft can still be wrong.

What we can’t predict yet

How much drafting and monitoring becomes automated remains unsettled; the balance between producing copy and reviewing software output may shift.

Pay in context

Earnings

Use national wages as a reference, not a prediction of your first offer.

The midpoint

The median was $74,750 a year, or $35.94 an hour. Half earned more and half earned less.

Geography
United States
Period
May 2025
Pay basis
National median employee wages for public relations specialists, SOC 27-3031

The spread

The 10th-percentile wage was $44,110; the 90th was $135,150. These mark positions in the wage distribution, not starting and senior salaries.

Geography
United States
Period
May 2025
Pay basis
Annual employee wage percentiles for public relations specialists

Workplace affects the comparison

Industry medians were $81,350 in government, excluding education and hospitals; $77,480 in advertising, public relations, and related services; and $66,220 in educational services.

Geography
United States
Period
May 2025
Pay basis
Industry median annual employee wages for public relations specialists

Openings include replacements

About 23,000 openings are projected annually, mostly replacing people who change occupations or leave the workforce.

Geography
United States
Period
2025–2035
Pay basis
Projected average annual occupational openings, not compensation

Getting started

Build a degree and portfolio

What the route involves
Study public relations, communications, social science, or business; develop writing samples and seek internship experience.
What it can lead to
A bachelor’s degree meets typical educational expectations; your portfolio demonstrates your work.

Use an employer’s experience alternative

What the route involves
Some college roles accept an associate degree or 60 semester units plus two years in technical writing or desktop publishing, or four years in writing or communications.
What it can lead to
This can meet the education-and-experience requirement for a communications specialist role supporting a college.
What to check
Requirements vary. The role supporting this route also requires a valid driver’s license.

Match your preparation to the qualifications an employer lists.

After entry

Career paths

This starts where the entry routes leave off: early work, growing capability, and advancement or specialization.

  1. Become dependable

    Learn the organization’s subject matter, deliver accurate drafts, and use your manager’s edits to improve the next release.

  2. Take on a campaign

    Plan connected messages for an audience and use its response to improve the next round.

  3. Move toward management

    With several years of related experience, you may pursue public relations management: setting communication strategy, reviewing materials, and supervising specialists.

Where you can work

College communications office

You may interview students and faculty, coordinate with photographers and designers, and help with recruitment events. The work connects campus life with prospective students and the community.

  • Office
  • Indoors

Government agency

You explain agency activities and officials’ work to the public, with government decisions supplying the subject matter.

  • Office

Try it

See whether the job clicks before you commit to the path.

Choose a published school event announcement. Rewrite it as a short release for a local reporter, then ask a friend what questions remain. Mark any facts you would need to confirm. Notice whether you enjoy both shaping the message and investigating its gaps.

Stay safe: Keep this as a practice draft; don’t send it as an official school statement.

Explore more careers

Sources

  1. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Public Relations Specialists. Accessed 2026-10-03.
  2. O*NET OnLine / U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. National Wages: 27-3031.00 — Public Relations Specialists. Accessed 2026-10-03.
  3. O*NET OnLine. 27-3031.00 — Public Relations Specialists. Accessed 2026-10-03.
  4. Citrus College. Communications Specialist — Position Description. Accessed 2026-10-03.
  5. Public Relations Society of America. How to Use AI in Public Relations: Tools, Prompts, and Best Practices. Accessed 2026-10-03.
  6. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Public Relations and Fundraising Managers. Accessed 2026-10-03.

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