Career profile

Social Science Research Assistant

Social science research assistants gather responses, check data and prepare results for researchers studying people.

Curious how people think or how communities work? This job keeps you close to the evidence that answers those questions.

Social science research assistant listens and takes notes during a survey interview.

A day in the life

1A research assistant listens to an adult participant and records his answers on a questionnaire.

Interview a study participant

In roles where you work with participants, you ask the study's set questions and record answers for analysis.

2The assistant compares a survey database cell with the original questionnaire while correcting the entry.

Check a doubtful database entry

When an entry doesn't match the original questionnaire, you fix it before anyone analyzes it.

3The assistant codes a study's topics and methods while a coworker points to their shared category guide.

Read and code research studies

Note each study's topics and methods using the same category definitions, so researchers can compare them.

4The assistant checks a report sentence against the corresponding row of a survey summary table.

Summarize survey replies in a table

Once the table is done, confirm the report's wording matches its figures so it describes them correctly.

Quick facts

Preparation

Bachelor’s degree typical

United States · 2025

Pay

$61,990 per year

United States · 2025

Outlook

5% projected growth

United States · 2025–2035

Quick orientation

Preparation, pay & outlook

Preparation

Bachelor’s degree typical

Student research roles can help you build experience while enrolled.

Geography
United States
Period
2025

Pay

$61,990 per year

National median for 2025, equivalent to $29.81 per hour.

Geography
United States
Period
2025

Outlook

5% projected growth

About 4,900 openings annually across the country, including replacement openings.

Geography
United States
Period
2025–2035

Fit, tradeoffs & changing tools

Things to weigh

  • Expect substantial sitting and repeated checking, even when the research topic is fascinating.
  • Some positions have an end date. Continuing can depend on project funding, available work, and performance.

Where AI may help

Programs can clean data and calculate statistics, reducing repeated manual work.

What people still lead

You still check whether the result makes sense and whether categories capture what people meant.

What we can’t predict yet

How much ambiguous text software can categorize reliably—and how much checking that saves—remains uncertain.

Pay in context

Earnings

Use the national median as a reference when comparing offers, not as a promised starting salary.

The middle and the spread

The 2025 median was $61,990 a year, or $29.81 an hour. The lowest-paid 10% earned $38,090 or less; the highest-paid 10% earned $102,070 or more. These are wage percentiles, not career stages.

Geography
United States
Period
2025
Pay basis
Annual and hourly wages for social science research assistants

A university step beyond entry

An Ann Arbor university research specialist role lists $56,000–$63,000 annually and requires a related bachelor’s degree plus 1–3 years of experience. Higher pay may be possible for stronger qualifications. This is a specific role’s range, not an average for universities.

Geography
Ann Arbor, Michigan
Period
Posting retrieved 2026-10-04
Pay basis
Advertised full-time annual salary; Research Area Specialist Associate

Openings include people moving on

Employment is projected to grow 5% from 2025 to 2035, with about 4,900 openings per year. Those openings include replacing workers, so they are not all newly created positions.

Geography
United States
Period
2025–2035
Pay basis
Employment projection, not compensation

Getting started

Build a degree around research skills

What the route involves
Complete a bachelor’s degree and build experience analyzing data and writing about results. Economics, statistics, and research projects can be useful preparation for quantitative roles.
What it can lead to
You reach the typical education level for entry and can target assistant positions that match your subject knowledge and methods.

Learn through an undergraduate lab

What the route involves
Apply to a faculty lab that trains undergraduates. You may help run participant sessions and learn to use recording equipment; some labs accept students without previous research experience.
What it can lead to
You gain practical research experience and, in eligible programs, academic credit toward your degree.
What to check
Admission and credit depend on the lab and your enrollment. This is experience during college, not a substitute for every employer’s degree requirement.

You join a research team and carry out parts of its study with guidance from researchers.

After entry

Career paths

This starts where the entry routes leave off: early work, growing capability, and advancement or specialization.

  1. Get consistent

    Learn the project’s category definitions. Compare difficult examples with the research team until you can explain why each belongs where you put it.

  2. Take a dataset further

    Build from entering responses to organizing a survey dataset, producing tables, and checking the text that explains them.

  3. Move toward research specialist work

    With relevant experience, you can pursue roles that add follow-up analyses, coordination with data providers, and training newer assistants. Requirements depend on the employer.

Where you can work

University behavioral labs

Work follows participant sessions and lab meetings. In some labs, you also operate equipment that records physical responses during experiments, making the day more hands-on.

  • Indoors
  • Lab

Policy research centers

Your desk may hold survey files from local officials and drafts of public reports. Work can follow recurring survey rounds, with older datasets kept organized for comparisons over time.

  • Indoors
  • Office

Try it

See whether the job clicks before you commit to the path.

Invent eight short answers to “What makes a good place to study?” Define a few categories and code each answer in a spreadsheet. Ask a friend to use your definitions, compare disagreements, and revise one rule. Notice whether making the categories consistent interests you.

Stay safe: Use invented answers rather than collecting anyone’s personal information.

Explore more careers

Sources

  1. O*NET OnLine. 19-4061.00 — Social Science Research Assistants. Accessed 2026-10-04.
  2. O*NET OnLine / U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. National Wages: Social Science Research Assistants. Accessed 2026-10-04.
  3. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. Occupational projections and worker characteristics, 2025–2035. Accessed 2026-10-04.
  4. University at Buffalo. Social Psychophysiology Laboratory — Undergraduate Research Assistants. Accessed 2026-10-04.
  5. University of Michigan. Center for Local, State, and Urban Policy — Student job opportunities. Accessed 2026-10-04.
  6. University of Michigan. Research Assistant II — Job 75932. Accessed 2026-10-04.
  7. University of Michigan. Research Area Specialist Associate — Job 259314. Accessed 2026-10-04.

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